As children, we inherit many traits from our parents—our looks, habits, temperament, and even our values.
However, inheritance doesn’t stop there. Certain health conditions can also be passed down through generations.
Genetic disorders are illnesses that are transmitted from parents to children through their genes. In some instances, these conditions may also arise due to abnormalities or mutations in a person’s DNA structure.
Some common genetic disorders include hemophilia, Huntington’s disease, Down syndrome, and sickle cell anemia.
Cystic Fibrosis is another frequently diagnosed genetic disorder. It is usually identified in children between the ages of 2 and 18, although it can also develop or be diagnosed in adults.
Cystic Fibrosis primarily affects the mucus glands, sweat glands, and digestive system. The fluids produced in these areas become unusually thick and sticky, interfering with normal bodily functions.
In severe cases, the condition can lead to serious lung infections, and some patients may even require a lung transplant.
Below are some of the major symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis:
# Chronic CoughIndividuals may experience a persistent cough that can last for extended periods, often accompanied by chest pain, congestion, and fatigue.
# Gastrointestinal IssuesPeople with cystic fibrosis may suffer from digestive problems such as diarrhea, severe constipation, nausea, and fatty stools.
# Developmental DelaysChildren affected by cystic fibrosis may face developmental challenges, including learning difficulties, delayed growth, and late onset of puberty.
# Respiratory ProblemsCommon respiratory symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, sinus infections, and recurring lung infections.
# Male InfertilityIn some cases, males with cystic fibrosis may experience reduced sperm count or other reproductive complications that can result in infertility.
# Body PainThickened mucus can cause significant discomfort and pain, particularly in the chest and abdominal regions.
# Weight LossLoss of appetite, frequent infections, and fatigue may contribute to unintended weight loss and weakened immunity.