Amritsar, renowned for its spiritual aura and vibrant cultural heritage, draws visitors from across the globe. Established in the 16th century by Guru Ram Das around the sacred Amrit Sarovar, the city holds deep historical and religious significance.
Beyond its spiritual appeal, Amritsar pulsates with colorful festivals, traditional music, and mouthwatering Punjabi cuisine. The bustling bazaars and energetic streets offer an authentic taste of Punjab’s rich legacy. Here are the top 10 must-visit places in Amritsar that reflect its unique charm.
# Golden TempleNo visit to Amritsar is complete without experiencing the majestic Golden Temple. Adorned with real gold and surrounded by a 5.1-meter-deep holy lake, this two-story marvel is the holiest shrine in Sikhism. Devotees from around the world come here at least once in their lifetime. The temple also houses the world’s largest community kitchen, or langar, serving free meals to up to 100,000 people daily.
# Wagah BorderThe Wagah-Attari Border, located on the historic Grand Trunk Road, is a symbol of Indo-Pak division—often dubbed the “Berlin Wall of Asia.” Since 1959, the daily Beating Retreat Ceremony has captivated audiences with its synchronized parade, dramatic salutes, and flag-lowering ritual. It's a patriotic spectacle that leaves a lasting impression on all who attend.
# Chand BaoriDating back to 800 AD, Chand Baori is one of the oldest and most intricate stepwells in India, with 13 levels and over 3,500 steps. This architectural wonder not only showcases ancient engineering brilliance but also offers an incredible backdrop for photography enthusiasts.
# St. Paul’s ChurchBuilt in 1852 and consecrated five years later, St. Paul’s Church is among the city’s oldest Christian landmarks. Initially part of the Diocese of Lahore, this Anglican church now belongs to the Church of India. Surrounded by manicured gardens, its cathedral-style architecture stands as a serene and elegant piece of history.
# Jallianwala BaghA somber but essential stop, Jallianwala Bagh is a memorial garden that commemorates the 1919 massacre where British troops fired on peaceful protestors. Spanning 6.5 acres, the site features a poignant stone monument, echoing the pain and courage of India’s freedom struggle.
# Hall BazaarHall Bazaar is one of Amritsar’s liveliest markets, oozing with old-world charm. Entering through the iconic Hall Gate, also known as Gandhi Gate, visitors are greeted by Mughal-style architecture and a giant clock tower. It’s the ideal shopping destination for Phulkari embroidery, juttis, electronics, lamps, and more.
# Partition MuseumLocated in the historic Town Hall, the Partition Museum is a moving tribute to those affected by the 1947 Partition of India. The museum’s exhibits include rare photographs, personal belongings, letters, and oral histories from survivors. It offers a powerful glimpse into the human stories behind this pivotal moment in South Asian history.
# Durgiana TempleOften compared to the Golden Temple in architectural style, the Durgiana Temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga. Its silver doors and surrounding water tank add to its grandeur. Built in the early 20th century, it also houses shrines to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi. The temple is especially popular during Navratri and other Hindu festivals.
# Ram Bagh GardensFor those seeking a quiet escape, Ram Bagh Gardens offer a peaceful retreat amidst greenery. Once part of the royal Ram Bagh Palace complex built in the 19th century, the gardens are now a public space filled with flowering plants, shaded pathways, and relaxing corners—perfect for a leisurely walk.
# Summer Palace of Maharaja Ranjit SinghAlso known as the Ram Bagh Palace, this early 19th-century structure served as the summer residence of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Surrounded by lush gardens and showcasing elegant Mughal-inspired architecture, the palace offers a glimpse into the regal lifestyle of Punjab’s legendary ruler. History buffs and architecture lovers alike will find this a rewarding visit.