14 Least Explored Yet Beautiful Mountains To Explore In India

Summer is gradually making its presence felt, with the sun shining more intensely, the breeze growing warmer, and the mountains beckoning with greater fervor. While the rolling hills and their fresh air are enticing throughout the year, each season imparts its unique hue to the joy of mountain living. This summer, indulge in the finest mountain adventures in India by embarking on these 14 incredible experiences.

# Enjoy a sky full of stars

In 2022, an expanse of approximately 1,073km surrounding the Indian Astronomical Observatory was officially designated as the Hanle Dark Sky Reserve. This region comprises six hamlets nestled in the village of Hanle, Ladakh, where careful management of lighting minimizes light pollution, allowing the night sky to be seen in its purest form. The prevailing cold and dry atmosphere provides an ideal backdrop for uninterrupted stargazing.

Today, local villagers equipped with telescopes can be found throughout the area, offering mesmerizing nocturnal experiences to astro-tourists who choose to stay at their homestays – an ideal accommodation choice. To make the most of your visit, plan your trip between March and October, when the skies remain clear and the temperatures are comfortable. Additionally, at lower altitudes, Starscapes has established stargazing observatories in captivating locations like Kausani, Bhimtal, and Ooty. You can participate in their special astronomy events, currently taking place in Mukteshwar, as part of the International Dark Sky Week celebration (15-22 April).

# Live the shepherd’s life in Tons Valley

Tons Trails is an impactful initiative dedicated to promoting sustainable immersive tourism in Uttarakhand's Tons Valley. They organize two captivating trails every summer, providing a unique opportunity to experience the serene beauty of nomadic life. One such trail is the Nomad Trail, available in batches from April to November each year. During this trail, you can witness the simplicity of nomadic existence, where days are spent foraging for food or crafting cheese from goat milk. Alternatively, you can opt for the High Altitude Nomad Retreat, available in batches from July to August annually. This retreat allows travelers to follow shepherds as they lead their sheep through the lush grasslands of the region, explore tranquil mountain villages, and immerse themselves in the rich mountain folklore while staying in mountain homes. It's an idyllic experience that promises to leave a lasting impression.

# Trek the many flower valleys

As winter gradually fades away, the majestic Himalayas come alive with a vibrant tapestry of fresh blossoms. Embark on a remarkable journey starting with the rhododendron trail at Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary in Sikkim, where carpets of rhododendron blooms await. Over the next few months, traverse the enchanting flower valleys that adorn various regions of India. Witness the mesmerizing transformation of the flower carpets at Kaas Plateau in Maharashtra, as they change hues every 15 days from June to October. Immerse yourself in the ethereal beauty of Uttarakhand's Valley of Flowers, renowned for its enchanting display of poppies, daisies, primulas, calendulas, and other exquisite alpine flora (best experienced from July to September). Explore Nagaland's Dzüko Valley (June to September) and be captivated by the unique Dzüko Valley lily, which thrives exclusively in this pocket tucked behind the Japfu mountain range. Each destination promises a breathtaking experience, celebrating the ever-changing colors and diversity of floral treasures.

# Go tea picking in lush green estates

India has an undeniable affinity for tea, and it excels at producing this beloved beverage in its own lap. From Kangra to Munnar, hill stations across the country showcase rolling hills adorned with vibrant green tea leaves. Some of these destinations offer a chance for travelers to immerse themselves in the life of tea planters, with a selection of tea estates and heritage bungalows providing an authentic experience. In Darjeeling, you can partake in the unique activity of handpicking tea under the enchanting glow of the full moon at Makaibari Estate. Alternatively, at Glenburn Tea Estate, you can delve into a captivating journey of understanding how tea leaves make their way from the fields to your cup. Moving down south, you can relish panoramic views of Coonoor's tea plantations from the picturesque Teanest, a 19th-century bungalow that once served as an international tea school. Imagine the cozy warmth of crackling fires, leisurely horse rides through lush green estates, and, of course, the comforting presence of a steaming cup of tea as your constant companion.

# Heal in quietude of the Himalayas

Scattered throughout the Himalayas, numerous yoga retreats and wellness centers provide a diverse range of rejuvenating therapies amidst the serenity of nature. Rishikesh, the birthplace of yoga, is renowned for its offerings. One such retreat, Ananda in the Himalayas, presents comprehensive yoga, Ayurveda, and Vedanta programs. At this expansive sanctuary, nestled amidst breathtaking views of the Ganges valley, you have the option to enroll in courses or receive personalized treatments tailored to your needs. Additionally, in Dehradun, Six Senses Vana provides natural healing therapies. Their team of professionals assists in designing your daily activities to align with your wellness goals. With the Himalayan foothills blessed with consistently beautiful weather, there is never a wrong time to embark on a retreat and prioritize your well-being.

# Chase the glow of the Western Ghats

As the monsoon showers blanket the Western Ghats, a mystical world hidden within the forests starts to unveil its secrets. Venture deep into the lush evergreen forests during this time, and you'll witness a captivating sight – decaying bark and twigs emanating a mesmerizing blue or green glow. These enchanting illuminations are caused by bioluminescent fungi and mushrooms, which thrive primarily in tropical climates and are found exclusively along the Western Ghats in India. Embark on a thrilling trek through the Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary and Chorla Ghats in Goa, or explore the forests of the Shri Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga Wildlife Reserve in Maharashtra. It's worth considering an overnight hiking trip, as the neon hues guide your way and the sunrise over the Sahyadri Mountains signifies the end of the nocturnal spectacle. Prepare yourself for an otherworldly experience that will leave you in awe of nature's wonders.

# Ride the toy train

The Himalayan Queen embarks on a remarkable journey, traversing the steepest ascent in altitude in the world, ascending from 656m to 2,075m – a noteworthy achievement that has earned this toy train a world record. Why not embark on this delightful joy ride, as it transports you through a remarkable path featuring 800 bridges, connecting Kalka to Shimla? As the train leisurely chugs along at a speed of 22kmph, you can immerse yourself in the serene beauty of the Himalayas, with towering pine and deodar trees almost within arm's reach. At an elevation of 2000m, the Darjeeling toy train gracefully meanders from Jalpaiguri to Darjeeling in West Bengal. With the cool breeze caressing your hair, sprawling tea plantations encompassing the surroundings, and the majestic Mt Kanchenjunga providing a breathtaking backdrop from a distance, this experience truly feels like something out of a dream.

# Raft through the currents

For those seeking an adrenaline rush, rafting offers an exhilarating way to elevate the excitement. Numerous destinations provide opportunities to witness the raw power of rivers. Rishikesh and Devprayag stand out as popular choices, and the Beas River in Kullu-Manali, Teesta River in Sikkim, and Zanskar River offer equally thrilling experiences. Imagine zipping through the foamy rapids, surrounded by majestic mountains towering above you. Along the riverbanks, you'll find a multitude of operators ready to facilitate your adventure. However, notable ones to consider are Red Chilli Adventure and Paddle India. It's important to note that the rafting seasons vary across locations, with destinations like Goa also attracting tourists during the monsoon season. Prepare yourself for an unforgettable experience that combines the power of nature with the thrill of adventure.

# Paraglide over mountain valleys

There is no sensation quite like the freedom of soaring over a mountain valley. Bir and Billing in Himachal Pradesh have emerged as the paragliding hub of India, with the takeoff site at Billing offering breathtaking 360-degree views of the majestic Dhauladhar range. You can indulge in a paragliding experience throughout the year, except during the monsoon season when it remains suspended for safety reasons. On average, a paragliding flight lasts around 10 minutes, provided the conditions are highly favorable.

Additionally, several other scenic hill stations across India also offer paragliding opportunities. In the southern region, destinations like Vagamon and Munnar captivate with their lush green hillsides, as you make your way to the takeoff point. For those seeking a more elevated experience, destinations such as Gangtok, Rohtang La, and Lahaul and Spiti allow you to glide above the snow-clad peaks. Whether you choose the northern or southern routes, prepare to embark on an unforgettable paragliding adventure that will leave you awe-struck by the natural beauty that surrounds you.

# Try the world’s highest bungee jumping

In 2022, Tsogti village in Ladakh introduced its inaugural bungee jumping experience, marking the region's first foray into this thrilling activity. Renowned as the world's highest natural bungee jump, it presents a daring plunge from a cliff perched above the magnificent Zanskar River. The jumping site itself offers a captivating vista of the surrounding region, adding to the allure of the experience. To participate, individuals must be at least 18 years old and meet specific weight requirements. Jumpers are permitted to descend to heights of up to 190ft above the ground, with the exhilarating leap spanning a duration of approximately three to four minutes. Prepare yourself for an adrenaline-fueled adventure that combines stunning natural scenery with the heart-pounding thrill of bungee jumping.

# Live, learn and share in Ladakh

If you're seeking an extended retreat this summer and yearn to engage with the local community while making a meaningful impact, consider immersing yourself as a voluntourist. 17,000ft offers various programs in Ladakh, ranging from 10 days to 16 days or even a month-long duration. These programs enable you to reside in off-the-beaten-path villages and actively contribute to local schools and institutions. Depending on your skills and interests, you can dedicate your time to teaching young students, introducing them to the world of art, or participating in construction projects that support the functioning of schools. Throughout your journey, you will undergo orientation sessions, explore remote locations, and reside in authentic local homestays. This experience is mutually enriching, as you leave a part of yourself in the mountains while gaining invaluable insights into the Ladakhi way of life. Prepare for a transformative experience where you forge connections with the local community, leave a positive impact, and return home with treasured lessons from the Ladakhi culture.

# Get the 360-degree Himalayan experience

When the scorching summer heat grips the plains, many of us yearn for the refreshing allure of the mountains. Fortunately, there are exquisite boutique retreats that provide an immersive experience in the captivating undulating landscapes. Shakti Kumaon (starting from Rs3,05,500 per double room, inclusive of all meals, a guide, and transfers from the nearest airport/railway station) curates Kumaon tours where you can fully embrace mountain living by staying in village houses that have been thoughtfully renovated and operated by Shakti. The journey culminates with a stay at Shakti 360 Leti, a Himalayan lodge in Bageshwar accessible only by a private charter or an overnight train journey. Here, floor-to-ceiling windows replace conventional walls, offering panoramic views of the Ramganga valley. Lunch is served under a beautifully adorned shamiana, while dinner is a candlelit affair under the enchanting open skies.

The Goat Village (starting from Rs5,000 per double room) near Nag Tibba presents modest yet charming mud cottages with expansive windows that showcase phenomenal vistas. The meals are wholesome and locally inspired, complementing the authentic experience. On the other hand, GlampEco Stays in Manali (starting from Rs12,000 per double room) provide a distinctive stay in geodesic domes. Perched at an elevation of 2600m, these domes perch at the cliff's edge, offering panoramic views of the majestic Dhauladhar range through their generous panoramic windows.

Indulge in these unique retreats and let yourself be captivated by the beauty of the mountains. These accommodations provide an exceptional blend of comfort, nature, and immersive experiences, making your stay an unforgettable journey.

# Spot elusive wildlife

The Himalayas harbor a rich diversity of wildlife that cannot be found anywhere else in India. Each summer, a remarkable spectacle takes place as black-necked cranes migrate to Ladakh from neighboring countries. These magnificent birds, standing at around three feet in height, are a sight to behold. Arriving for the breeding season from March to May, they engage in stunning courtship displays, captivating all who witness them. Lakes and marshes in Tso Kar, Hanle, and Pangong serve as ideal spots to catch a glimpse of these majestic creatures. After six months, they embark on their journey to Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to spend the winter season.

In the depths of the forests spanning Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, and West Bengal, a unique inhabitant can be found—the red panda. Spotting these elusive creatures becomes more accessible during the summer months, when they emerge for their breeding season and the vegetative growth is relatively low. The eastern Himalayas provide a habitat for these feral animals, offering a rare opportunity to observe their captivating presence in the wild.

Venture into the heart of the Himalayas during the summer, and you may be rewarded with the extraordinary sights of black-necked cranes and the elusive red pandas. These encounters with nature's wonders create unforgettable experiences and deepen our appreciation for the incredible biodiversity found within the majestic Himalayan region.

# Try the Himachali dham

Himachal Pradesh boasts a culinary treasure known as the dham—a saatvik vegetarian thali with a rich historical background and profound cultural significance. While the dham has evolved into simpler forms across India, it was originally an opulent royal experience. However, at Rakkh Resort in Palampur, you have the opportunity to indulge in an authentic dham experience that stays true to its roots. By special request, skilled Boti chefs are engaged for the meticulous 12-hour preparation of Kangri Dham.

In this traditional process, no vegetables are used, and copper pots are placed in fire pits in the ground, allowing lentils and pulses to slow-cook to perfection. Once the meal is ready, it is served on a pattal or pattlu leaves plate, and guests gather in rows, sitting on the ground to partake in this exquisite feast. The entire experience is a grand occasion in itself, deserving to be savored at least once in a lifetime.

At Rakkh Resort in Palampur, you can relish the authentic dham experience, immersing yourself in the rich heritage and culinary delights of Himachal Pradesh. This unique dining experience promises to leave a lasting impression and create cherished memories.